Back in January, we posted a cool procedure for Adding Custom Environment Maps To PhotoWorks And RealView. Understandably excited (man, I need a hobby) I decided to test our claim that with a digital camera and HDR Shop, you can create your own spherical environment. I quickly discovered that creating your own spherical environment can be a bit more involved than that, and I hope that this post on my own experience helps you create awesome SolidWorks renderings.
Minimum Hardware
Like we said in the January post, a digital camera and a tripod is all you really need to make a 360 environment.
The quickest and easiest way to generate an HDR environment map is with a reflective sphere and HDR Shop. You can use a highly polished steel ball bearing, a garden gazing globe, or even a holiday ornament.
Holiday ornament in the center of our office
Polished steel sphere in my hallway
The tutorials for creating the HDRI are on the HDR Shop website.
I've found that the quality of the images generated from this method will not be good enough for a background image, but will work just fine for a reflective environment.
Render of a globe in a library. Note poor background quality with good reflection quality.
Recommended Hardware
Digital camera, with "M" (Manual Exposure) mode.
Wideangle or "fisheye" lens *
Tripod with a level
Plummet - I used some string and a pen
* Look online to see if you are able to rent lenses. I was able to rent a fisheye lens from California, US for a fraction of the cost of the actual lens.
Software
There are many commercial HDR panorama creation tools out there. Also, the open source community has also created some interesting apps with which I created some very nice panoramas. These are the 2 apps I ended up using:
Hugin
Autopano SIFT
Setup
Note that I've hung a plummet from the focal point of the camera. I've also mounted a level to the camera, thus creating a philopod.
Select your location and start shooting. The number of shots you need to take depends on how wide your lens is. I had an 8mm lens with 106deg field of view, and I needed to take 6 pictures.
If your intent is to create an HDR (High Dynamic Range) image, take at least 3 bracketed exposures for each camera position. Later, you can use HDRShop or Photoshop to blend them together to make an HDR image.
Pixel Pushing
The workflow of hugin isn't too difficult to understand and there are a variety of tutorials found on the hugin website.
Final Results
Capitol Building of Wisconsin, USA
Download Files
Empty Office
Download Files